A) How successful has the government of the Irish Republic been in Essay

A) How effective has the administration of the Irish Republic been in running it's economy in the course of the most recent three years b) Describe and assess the principle large scale econo - Essay Example â€Å"Because Ireland is a little nation, FDI The lodging market encouraged assisted with continuing development in the ongoing years as lodging venture has reached practically 16% of GNI, yet the market has turned since 2006.on the premise GNI development is required to decrease from 5% in 2007 to 3% in 2008. The lodging market shortcoming additionally affected gravely on expanding the pace of joblessness from 4% in 2006, to 5.5% in 2008. Ireland delighted in tremendous development in charge incomes over the previous years however this is influenced by the financial declining, the administration excess of 3.5% of GNI has decreased in to .5% in 2007due to the lower property related receipts the genuine government use has extended quickly In the year 2005, Ireland’s business rates decreased from 14% to 4%, because of the development in GDP. Be that as it may, in the year 2006 the joblessness rate expanded to 4.4% Ireland faces an issue of maintainability from different nations in view of the age hole in populace matured more than 65, identifying with working age populace .the current framework will impractical even with the national annuity finance The development rate in GDP has arrived at 10%from 1997 to 2000; which in 2005 has reached $169 billion, over the normal of EU 25. Be that as it may, since year 2006 Ireland’s financial development began to back off, because of the lower venture spending and progressively moderate utilization, which is 5.6%, in 2007 at 4.7% and it is anticipated to hinder further in the coming years. In the previous years financial movement stay solid by the solid household request however it is currently facilitating in the short advance ought to be taken to draw in the outside speculation. In the more drawn out run, more grounded profitability development and proceeded with increment in cooperation rates will be expected to support a quick pace of genuine pay development. The maneuvering action has hinder government incomes and a sharp drop in the financial overflow

Checkers: President of the United States and Richard Nixon

IP 611 Sample Proposal General Topic: Richard Nixon’s â€Å"Checkers† Speech (1952) Why: It is the main incredible exhibit in America of the utilization and influence of TV to shape governmental issues. Likewise with Nixon himself, the discourse was splendid, exposed knuckles and garish, at the same time. By going over the leaders of the press in straightforwardly appealling to the American individuals, this discourse spared Nixon’s political vocation, conveyed a hard (and some would state low) blow back on his political adversaries (particularly Dwight Eisenhower, the Republican candidate for the administration, whom Nixon was running with in 1952), and truly humiliated his wife.Possible subtopics: †¢ Richard Nixon’s early political profession †¢ Nixon’s relationship with Eisenhower †¢ American ideological groups †¢ Presidential races and battling †¢ Campaign account †¢ American media †¢ Television and American cu lture †¢ Public reaction to the discourse †¢ Effects of the emergency on Richard and Pat Nixon †¢ Canines Research Question: What impacts did the â€Å"Checkers† discourse have on Richard Nixon’s profession and on American presidential crusading and governmental issues in general?Working Thesis Statement: Richard Nixon’s urgent, quickly composed â€Å"Checkers† discourse not just spared his political careerâ€while souring the connection among himself and Dwight Eisenhowerâ€it in a general sense modified the idea of political crusading in the United States by its gigantically fruitful, direct intrigue to the American individuals through the new vehicle of TV. (No doubt, I don’t suggest your proposition proclamation be this long; yet this one mirrors all the primary concerns I would need to contend in a paper on this theme. I would likely abbreviate it down in the later phases of the creative cycle. ).Orders: (I have considered s ix here; you just need to figure three your paper. ) Anthropology: Anthropology examines culture (I think). In spite of the fact that this theme includes a lot of white men, there were contrasts inside this culture. Nixon was an independent man, who consistently needed to buckle down (and now and then play grimy) for all that he got. He had an inquisitive relationship with the â€Å"establishment† of the Republican party. While he generally controlled them splendidly, he never lost the conviction that they looked down on him as a poor kid from rustic California and that they would drop him when they could.The emergency paving the way to the â€Å"Checkers† discourse was a prime case of this. Financial matters: The principle center here would associate with battle financing and consumptions, as the â€Å"Checkers† discourse came about because of charges that Nixon had a mystery, political â€Å"slush fund†. Topography: This doesn't assume a major job in th is theme, then again, actually Nixon was a rustic westerner, while the gathering â€Å"establishment† was to a great extent made up of affluent, urban easterners. History: With this order, you would consider the setting of Richard Nixon’s profession, particularly the early years.He was one of the most powerful personsâ€for better and for worseâ€in partaking in and forming the historical backdrop of the United States in the last 50% of the twentieth century. Your paper MUST incorporate this control. Political Theory: Quite clearly, this is the most applicable order for this subject. The principle center here would associate with key changes to the idea of political decision crusading. Humanism: With this order, you would concentrate on the impacts of the new mechanism of TV on American culture, as showed by the â€Å"Checkers† speech.Main Points: Section One: This would contain the setting for the theme: Nixon’s early political vocation (particularly his grating anticommunism and his immediately picked up notoriety for playing messy in political battles) and the reasons why Eisenhower picked such a generally youngster to be his running mate in the 1952 presidential political decision. Area Two: This would look at the reasons why Nixon needed to give the discourse, how it was immediately sorted out to be conveyed on live TV, and an examination of its general substance and procedures of delivery.Section Three: This segment would dissect both the individual and the general impacts of the discourse: how people in general responded to it (hugely for Nixon), how it spared Nixon’s political profession, while genuinely humiliating his better half, and how it constrained Eisenhower to keep Nixon on the ticket, while making a changeless environment of doubt between the two men; on the general side: an investigation of this early showing of the intensity of TV to modify the political scene in American governmental issues. Note: I h ave intentionally organized the central matters so the controls will be coordinated inside them as subsets, however not as the head, arranging component of every one. As I’ve let you know previously, they will look ineffectively at your work in college in the event that you submit an exposition that is comprised of investigation of unmistakably isolated orders. )

Tips on How to Write Term Papers by Yourself

Tips on How to Write Term Papers by YourselfSometimes, having to write term papers can be a huge task, not only for the person but also for their peers. But what if you have people that are going to read your paper and if it is too long, it will just make it more difficult?The problem with having people read your paper is that it can get really boring for them. And if your paper has to go on and they don't feel like they can take it all in, they will just skip over it. This may make you more frustrated and lose focus, if not out of your paper altogether.Papers written by people can be very boring, because they write something that was already prepared. Paper is the best way to express ideas and thoughts on your topic. The more ideas that you put into your paper, the better. But this can get really hard, especially if you write several.If you are looking for ways to save time when writing term papers, you should consider using Google. It is the most used search engine around and it is much easier to use than Microsoft Word. You don't even have to register or pay anything to use it.You can just visit it whenever you want and you will never need to spend any money to use it. The other great thing about using it is that you can create a link and post it to every site you visit. There is no limit as to how many links you can put up.Your research should be kept to a minimum. This means you should not take more than 10 minutes to find the information you need to cover in your paper. Having articles, quotes, and images can take a lot of time and can make your term papers seem much longer.Your time is your most valuable resource. If you take it too seriously, you will feel the urge to work more hours than necessary. Spending more time will make your term papers longer, and it will also make it more difficult to write one.Last but not least, do not forget that not everyone likes to write term papers. So do not feel bad if you feel like you are forced to write a paper, be cause there are many people who prefer to have someone else do it for them.

Why Do We Remember Some Of The Events, But Not All

Why do we remember some of the events, but not all? In today’s society, people tend to have a habit of always being their technology device, where many of the texts status and photos are posted to the media websites. As Horn’s mentions in this short prompt, people instantly want to save or share every moment activities daily in their life. The author also states about people are being fear of death since everybody wants to live for eternity. The most fascinating context the author argues about people can lose the ability to forget everything that is captured, but people are not able to not treasure the moments like nothing. To selective forgetting, I think there is memory storage of space we should selectively try retrieve a specific memorable moment particular as possible to recollected the portraits. Many people had a social network condition problem, since the 21st century cultural now places people on the media way too often. Then the invention of the camera was invented, people all around the world had used digital photographs to capture momentous occasion with a simple click of a button. As technology had been advantage rapidly, we were able to take most of the moments on videos, on disc, and even on our smart phones. Instagram was another attractive popular trending media specifically for teenagers, and the media was encounter exclusively for â€Å"photo-sharing services.† Basically, people were exposed to the internet too many, where they had forgot about narcissism.Show MoreRelatedEssay on Literary Insperation of the Holocaust1664 Words   |  7 PagesLiterary Insperation of the Holocaust Why do the survivors of such a tragic event such as the Holocaust want to remember those horrifying times by writing about memories that most people would only want to forget? I will show, Weisel has talked about, and as others have written, that the victims of the holocaust wrote about their experiences not only to preserve the history of the event, but so that those who were not involved and those who did survive can understand what really happened.Read MoreFilm Analysis Of Amour Essay Theme1557 Words   |  7 Pagesthose affected remember or forget the tragedy that shook their city. The main themes explored in this film are the relation of memory and forgetfulness, love and death, he and she being contrasted, pleasure and pain, east and west, war and peace, and the individual vs. collective memory. The filming technique is very interesting, and one of the most notable techniques is how only certain body parts are filmed showing that perhaps no one is completely together after a tragic event. And that panningRead MoreFalse Memory Essay1208 Words   |  5 PagesDo you clearly remember something from your childhood but, your parents claim that it never happened? Well, if you answered yes, it’s actually more common than you might be thinking. About 50% of the United States population have claimed that they remember a memory that never actually happened, which can also be perceived as false memory. (HealthDay News, 2016). According to Time magazine, a false memory is when you have an apparent recollection of an event that actually never occurred. It mightRead MoreThe Amityville Horror by Jay Anson Essay example1440 Words   |  6 Pagesconvinced that they have memories of past experiences because of the event itself or the bigger picture of the experience. According to Ulri c Neisser, memories focus on the fact that the events outlined at one level of analysis may be components of other, larger events (Rubin 1). For instance, one will only remember receiving the letter of admission as their memory of being accepted into the University of Virginia. However, people do not realize that it is actually the small details that make up theirRead MoreWinter Olympics vs The Summer Olympics1169 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Olympic games come around. For three weeks we watch as the nation’s finest compete against other nations for the chance to have a medal draped around their necks. There are two types of Olympics: the summer and winter games, but only one could be the better of the two. As a viewer of the events, the answer to that question is easy; the better of the two is the winter games because of the time of year, the athletic events, and the moments to remember. In order to evaluate the Summer and WinterRead MoreEssay On Childhood Memories1246 Words   |  5 Pagesreally happened as I remembered them or have they been tainted by the telling and retelling of stories by my parents and grandparents. Someone seems to always claim, â€Å"I can remember when I was in the nursery.† Not to be outdone, someone else goes one better, â€Å"I remember when I was born.† Really? Can one remember those early events or are they figments of their imagination. I’m speaking of the average Joe or Jane, not those who possess special mental â€Å"gifts† that the average person isn’t blessed withRead MoreArgumentative Essay : The Mandela Effect1112 Words   |  5 Pagesnamings of real events. This is a quote by Adrienne Rich, and American poet, which sums up the Mandela Effect extremely well. The Mandela Effect is a complex subject with plenty of evidence, examples, theories, and witnesses. Its described as The observed phenomenon of people having clear memories of events that did not occur or misremembering significant events and facts., also known as false memories. There is a popular theory that shows how The Mandela Effect could be proof of all of mankindRead MoreThe Public Memory Of The American Revolution1367 Words   |  6 Pagescelebrates with massive festivals every year. How then do people like Crispus Attucks, Haym Salomon, Nathan Hale, and George Hewes become part of the public memory for the American Revolution? These men were alive and did participate in the American Revolution but they have not always been remembered. Why over time have we choose to remember these men? When looking farther into why we remember and why are there certain times we decide to remember some key themes emerge. The main theme that is expressedRead MoreEssay on The Scientific M ystery of Dreams853 Words   |  4 Pagesbody, how we move, talk, act, and for the most part many of these physiological behaviors have been explained on some level. However, one area of the human body that has had researchers and scientist confused for a long time is the mind. Many things go on inside the mind that don’t make sense and so far have no tangible explanation of why it occurs and how. One of the most fascinating and mysterious sections of psychology is that of dreaming. We dream thousands of dreams every night, but why and whatRead MoreLong-term Recall of Traumatic Experiences Essays935 Words   |  4 Pagesto happen. I remember an incredible feeling of sadness that I could do nothing to help the people in these buildings, as well as a great concern that more attempts could be made to create further tragedy elsewhere. As time went on that morning, sketchy pieces of information about rescue plans and other efforts came to light; screen shots of the downtown devastation permeated the air waves and it instantly appeared that we, as a nation, were never prepared for such an event. Why was this happening

Coal and Natural Gas Power Plants Essay - 1310 Words

Coal and natural gas are the United States’ main fossil fuels used as energy sources. These fossil fuels both contain mixtures of hydrocarbons, which is a chemical compound of carbon and hydrogen (Olah, 2005). Currently, fossil fuels provide eighty-five percent of commercial energy, such as businesses, worldwide and this eighty-five percent does not even account for residential use. Imagine if the residential energy use was accounted for in that eighty-five percent (Davison, 2007). According to Goodell (2006), â€Å"Between 1950 and 2000, the world population increased by 140 percent and fossil fuel consumption increased by 400 percent. By 2030, the world’s demand for energy is expected to more than double,† with most of the electricity†¦show more content†¦CO2 is the most significant greenhouse gas, which mainly comes from the use of fossil fuels. Many people feel that content of CO2 in the atmosphere is the main reason for manmade global warming. The main sources of CO2 emissions involve electricity generation, industrial processes, fumes from transportation and commercial buildings and use. Emissions of greenhouse gases, such as CO2, to the atmosphere are expected to cause even more of a significant change in global climate (Davison, 2007). The main focus to try to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is to reduce the amount that is released from coal-fired power plants. Greenhouse gas emissions that involve the productions of electricity come from natural gas production and coal-fired power plant operations. Natural gas production accounts for twenty-four percent and coal-fired power plant operations accounts for seventy-five percent, while the other one percent is caused by other electricity generation operations. The main reason why coal-fired power plants have a higher percentage of emissions is because the sulfur content of coal is much higher than that of other fossil fuels (Jarmaillo et al., 20 07). This proves that there is a great need to find an alternative fossil fuel to use instead of coal. Although coal is easy to mine, transport and process for the electricity generation process, it is also theShow MoreRelatedThe Environment And Atmospheric Impacts On Earths Ecological Environment1647 Words   |  7 Pagesecological environment. Everyone is guilty of creating and releasing emissions. While individuals do have an impact, they do not have as large of an impact on the environment as power plants. Power plants are usually running 24 hours a day, seven days a week; this means they are producing emissions just as much. Power plants need to start finding a way to utilize sustainable energy sources because eventually, fossil fuels will run out and the emissions will create long term, irreversible impacts onRead MoreAnalysis Of The Buck Steam Station1152 Words   |  5 Pages Duke currently has seventeen coal fired plants located and operating in the United States. O ver the course of time two coal plants have been bought by Dynegy in 2014, and one has been retired. They also currently operate seven oil or natural gas fired plants in the Carolinas and operate a total of thirty coal fired plants in the United States. Buck Steam Station is a coal fired plant located on the Yadkin River in Rowan County. It was the first large capacity coal fired station built by Duke. OverRead MoreSupply Options For Non Conventional Energy Essay1398 Words   |  6 PagesNon-Conventional Energy Strategies to meet India’s energy requirement are constrained by country’s energy resources and import possibilities. Unfortunately, India is not well endowed with natural energy resources. Reserves of oil, gas and Uranium are meager though India has large reserves of thorium. While coal is abundant, it is regionally concentrated and is of low calorie and high ash content, though it has the advantage of low sulphur content. The extractable reserves, based on current extractionRead MoreFracking Creates Real Environmental Concerns1621 Words   |  7 PagesFourthly, fracking creates real environmental concerns (Lieberman, 2016). Fracking is a process that unearths large amounts of oil and natural gas. â€Å"During fracking, a mixture of water, sand, and chemicals are injected into a well at high pressures, fracturing rock far beneath the surface and releasing the gas trapped inside. The gas then flows up toward the surface and out of the head of a well.† One of the causes of concern are due to the huge amounts of water used in the process, which must usuallyRead MoreEpa s New Clean Power Plan1108 Words   |  5 Pagesis heavily involved in two major industries: coal and natural gas. This is an interesting situation given that the two industries directly compete against one another. As a result, Consol is diversified and strategically projected against the risk of downturn in either profit stream. Coal Industry The coal industry has a gloomy economic forecast moving forward. Perhaps the greatest immediate uncertainty the industry faces is the EPA’s new Clean Power Plan (CPP). Proposed in June 2014 under SectionRead MoreFracking Essay1393 Words   |  6 PagesResult of Fracking on the Natural Gas Industry Introduction Hydraulic fracturing otherwise known as fracking has flooded the market with cheap and reliable natural gas to the exportation and power production markets all while being limited by logistics. Emspak, J. (2014, August 12) shows that natural gas production by fracking has expanded gas production by 32 times the amount in 2008. This lowered the cost 40% over that span of time. The demand for clean cost efficient power production shifted productionRead MoreFossil Fuels And Its Effects On Our World1573 Words   |  7 PagesFossil fuels have been a big discussion in today’s world due to the pollution they have been causing on the earth. Fossil fuels have been creating energy for the world for so many years. Fossil fuels like oil, natural gas, and coals used every day by almost every American. We use it to travel, to keep us warm, to cook our food, and many other everyday activities, but we don’t know the harm it is doing to the world. Thanks to Media today we are starting to realize the damage fossil fuel is causingRead MoreNuclear Energy And Nuclear Power Essay1582 Words   |  7 Pagescitizens and businesses, the Unites States could increase its use of nuclear power. Nuclear energy is created when an unstable radioactive element decays and emits nanoparticles called radiation. With today’s current technology, the emission of these atoms as well as the energy released can be controlled and used in different ways. One such way is in the creation of electricity produced by nuclear power plants. Nuclear power is not renewable; however, it meets every reasonable criterion for sustainabilityRead MoreThe Electric Car A Viable Sustainable Replacement For An Ice Car1569 Words   |  7 Pagesintroduced in the 19th century, but as oil was more plentiful and much cheaper than electricity, the internal combustion engine came to the forefront of the transportation sector.1 Now, as oil reserves around the globe have reached the lowest since 1973 and gas prices the world over are soaring,1 the world has turned back to the electric car.1 The electric car was endorsed by the United States Government in 2009 as â€Å"a promising alternative to petroleum in the transportation sector†, and 2.1 billion dollarsRead MoreFossil Fuels Coal, Petroleum, And Natural Gas756 Words   |  4 Pagesfuels—coal, petroleum (oil), and natural gas — are concentrated organic compounds found in the Earth’s crust. They are created from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago in the form of concentrated biomass. According to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), fossil fuels meet 81 percent of U.S. energy demand. Scattered records of the use of coal date to at least 1100 BC. By the middle Ages, small mining operations began to spread in Europe, where coal was used

The Islamic Republic Of Iran - 1617 Words

Among the nations of the Middle East, The Islamic Republic of Iran stands as an oddity. It is a nation with a unique history, culture, and national identity. Formally known as Persia, Iran is the only non-Arab nation in the Middle East and the only Shi’ite theocracy in the world. The world’s first empire sprang out of Iran and spread from Egypt and Greece in the west to modern cultural identity day India in the East. Iran’s diverse history has manifested into a unique that has put Iran’s political objectives in conflict with many of its Middle Eastern neighbors and Western Civilization. Historians place human activity within Iranian borders as early as 30,000 B.C.E. There were several pre-Achaemenian civilizations found in Iran,†¦show more content†¦when Alexander III of Macedon, or more commonly referred to as Alexander the Great, invaded and quickly conquered the Persian Empire. Between 200 B.C.E. to 642 C.E. several other Empires conquere d and ruled the region. These Empires include the Parthian Empire (248 B.C.E. to 224 C.E.) and the Sassanid Empire (224 C.E. to 651 C.E.). The Parthians were the eastern nemesis of the Roman Empire. During the Sassanid reign the region experienced what Drijvers (2009) describes as, â€Å"long periods of cooperation, which comprised active cultural, religious, economic, and diplomatic exchange† with the Roman Empire (p. 1). The Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (2008) describes this period as a time of resurgence wherein, â€Å"Persian cities became centers of science, scholarship, art, and commerce...The first u12niversity in Iran was founded and build in Gondishapur† (p. 18). The current national identity of Iran began to take shape in 642 C.E. with the Muslim expansion. Abu Bakar, the father-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad and the leader of the Arabs, lead the Muslim conquest of the Persians. The Sassanian Empire was defeated approximately in 6 55 C.E. However, according to the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center, â€Å"Although the majority of Persians converted to Islam, Persia did not become Arabized in contrast to the ancient civilizations of Iraq, Syria, and Egypt. If anything, the opposite is true: it was conqueringShow MoreRelatedIran, The Islamic Republic Of Iran1439 Words   |  6 PagesIran, known as Persia until 1935, became an Islamic republic in 1979 after the ruling shah was driven out by a widespread revolution. Also known as the Islamic Republic of Iran, it borders the Gulf of Oman, the Persian Gulf, the Caspian Sea, and is located between Iraq and Pakistan. It also shares borders with Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan. Iran is roughly 1,648,195 square feet, the eighteenth largest country in the world with a population size of 82,801,633. It is governedRead MoreIran Is The Islamic Republic Of Iran1548 Words   |  7 PagesThe Iran Culture Iran is the Islamic Republic of Iran with Tehran being the capital. The country is about 1.65 million kilometers, which is slightly larger than Alaska. It is located in the Middle East bordering the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf in the South and the Caspian Sea in the North. It is located between Iraq, Pakistan, and Afghanistan and consists of 24 provinces. Other border countries include Armenia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, and Azerbaijan. It became an Islamic Republic, formerlyRead MoreThe Islamic Republic Of Iran1267 Words   |  6 PagesIn the 1960s, the newly reinstated Shah of Iran launched a series of reforms called the White Revolution. The reforms were intended to modernize Iran. Instead, they led to an increase in the Shah’s power and a greater wealth gap. In response to the Shah’s corruption, riots broke out in the fall of 1978. The Shah went into exile in January of 1979. In April of 1979, a referendum created the Islamic Republic of Iran. Ayatollah Khom eini, the figurehead of the Revolution, became the Supreme Leader. TheRead MoreThe Islamic Republic Of Iran1067 Words   |  5 Pagesthe country of Iran, an abundance of diversity defines their culture. This paper will define the culture of Iran by analyzing the environmental, political, religious, and military operational variables, as well as their military conflicts with the United States. The Islamic Republic of Iran; also known as Persia, is a country located in Southwest Asia. Its boundaries stretch from the Caspian Sea to the north and down to the Persian Gulf at its southern tip. The capital of Iran is Tehran, seatedRead MoreThe Islamic Republic Of Iran1426 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics. In 1979, Iran was officially established and the Islamic Republic of Iran. Since then it has been an active and vocal player in world politics. It’s rich history of political revolutions have inspired new waves of government control, tyrannical and benign leaders, and great cultural change over time. The strong religious beliefs expressed by the people of this nation are both a form of unity and disunity that cause widespread schisms within this state. As a theocratic republic, the interminglingRead MoreThe Islamic Republic Of Iran928 Words   |  4 Pagesotherwise known as the Islamic Republic of Iran, or Persia, is currently the 17th largest nation in the world ( 2nd in the Middle East) with a current population of around 78.4 million people. Modern day Iran was established on April 1st, 1979 following the overthrow of the Pahlavi Dynasty though events now referred to as the Iranian (or Islamic) Revolution of 1979. Iran is one of the four Islamic states in the Middle East that operate independently, and under Sharia, or Islamic law at the same timeRead MoreThe Islamic Republic of Iran550 Words   |  2 PagesThe Islamic Republic of Iran joined the Process at the second ministerial conference in Kabul, June 2012. Iran leads the Education CBM and has expressed its willingness to participate in implementation of all other CBM. Bilateral Ties and Regional Cooperation Iran has participated in all the regional and international conferences starting from the Bonn Agreement in 2001 to the HoAP ministerial conference in Almaty, Kazakhstan in 2013. It has also been the main supporter of the ECO and has participatedRead MoreThe Islamic Republic Of Iran2234 Words   |  9 PagesThe Islamic Republic of Iran is an authoritarian, complex and opaque regime with many leaders including the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who are openly hostile toward the west and in particular the United States. The former Supreme Leader Khomenei once said, â€Å"we must strive to export our Revolution throughout the world, and must abandon all idea of not doing so,† # despite their best efforts the Iranians have failed to achieve the Revolution’s goal. Furthermore the vast majority of MuslimsRead MoreIr The Islamic Republic Of Iran1413 Words   |  6 PagesFirst, I would like to give an overall background of the country Iran. Iran is officially known as the Islamic Republic of Iran, the name change was due to its revolution from 1978 to 1979 when the ruling monarchy was overthrown by Shitte Mulims. Iran was also known as Persia until 1935 until Nazi Germany influenced the Iranian government to change its name to Iran. Following the revolution, Iran adopted its current theocratic government and first Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, whoRead MoreIr The Islamic Republic Of Iran1776 Words   |  8 PagesIran has seen drastic changes since the year 1979 after the Iranian Revolution. Primarily due to the original infrastructure being overthrown by extremist Shia Muslim rebels. Iran was once a western-influenced country, but over the past 35 years, it has transitioned into a theocratic government and unfavorably viewed country as of recently. This assessment will outline a brief country background for better understanding and will be discussing current events, threats to and from Iran. It will also

Engineering and Science That Is Primarily †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question Discuss About The Engineering And Science That Is Primarily? Answer: Introduction The case study revolves around a low scale company that is set up in Brisbane, Australia and is working in the area of Artificial Intelligence. There are various organizations that have been set up all across the globe that are working on the same domain or in a particular area. One factor that sets these organizations apart and distinguishes them from the rest is the factor and element of innovation. The idea has been adapted by the organization as mentioned in the case study to include robotics in their technical architecture. There are three areas in which the organization works upon which include mining, transportation and manufacturing. Inclusion of robotics in these areas will result in a lot many benefits along with several changes as well. Industries and firms all across the globe are implementing robotics in their structure and there are various aspects that are related with the technology. There may be several benefits that may result along with certain risks and areas of c oncern. The main aim of writing the report is to develop an understanding on the use of robotics in the organization that has been mentioned in the case study along with its application. It is not necessary that the advantages that are caused by robotics and robots in one industry will apply in this case as well. It will be required to carry out planning and analysis activities to understand the needs of the organization before starting with the implementation procedure. The main objective of the report is to list out the benefits along with the types of robots that may be implemented for assistance in the business activities. There may also be various risks that may be associated with the adaptation of robotics that have also been included in the report in the form of legal and ethical along with the social considerations. Robotics Robotics is defined as an area and a branch associated with Engineering and Science that is primarily concerned with the design along with the development of the robots. It also includes the construction activities, application and deployment. Many organizations and firms are now developing and using robots to execute the jobs and business activities in place of human resources and entities. Robots are the tools or the machines that are automated in such a manner that they accomplish the tasks that they are designed for. There are codes that are installed in these machines and every action and behavior of the robots is regulated through these codes only. They come programmed with the algorithms so that they may carry out the activities. These are regulated and monitored with the help of a computer system. The purpose for which these robots are designed for may vary and depend upon the requirements and specifications. The need of one organization or user may differ from the other and the purpose will vary accordingly. Current Use Applicable Robot Types for the Organization The organization as mentioned in the case study works in three primary domains as manufacturing, mining and transportation. All of these three domains include several tasks and activities which opens the scope for the application of robots. In case of the tasks revolving around mining, robotics may be applied in following operations and business activities. Activities related to excavation Identification of specific gases and minerals Risk identification and dangers to human life along with creation and generation of alerts Exploration of abandoned mines Application of robotics will be significant in case of transportation related business activities as well. Management and assessment of risks Crash avoidance and detection systems to ensure that there is minimal risk involved (Koliubin, 2016). Sensors and generation of alerts in case of a probable crash Maintenance activities The third domain area that the organization works and looks in to is the manufacturing area where robotics will have prime application. Application of robots in supply chain management in the activities like sorting of the packages, shipment tasks, allocation of the packages to the shelves and their placement etc. Heavy objects may be lifted and placed by the robots (Robinson, 2015). Cleaning activities along with organization of the packages Short Term Long Term Operations for the Organization There will be short terms and long term operations and goals that will be required to be set up. Planning, analysis and development of the strategy shall be the first step that shall be taken by the organization in the area of robotics. The first phase shall include the use and implementation in only the areas that are not critical to the organization. Some of these activities may include excavation, cleaning and likewise. There shall be assessment and validation tests that shall be executed to determine the performance and related issues in the short term operations (Romero, Lozano-Guzmn, Betanzo-Quezada, Lpez-Cajn, 2014). Implementation and use of robots shall then be done in the critical areas associated with the operations that are carried out in the organization which shall be long term. These shall include crash avoidance, risk management etc. Advantages of Including Robotics Implementation of robotics will cause many advantages and benefits to the organization that has been mentioned in the case study. Implementation will result in quick Return on Investment (ROI) which will overcome the cost of set up and will result in higher production costs. Robots are the machines and will not require any breaks or holidays unlike human resources which will lead to increase in the production. Quality of the services and end products will improve as there will be correct precision that will be followed by the robots and there will be no scope for any of the operational errors. Reliability will also be maintained as the specifications will be followed in every cycle (Soffar, 2016). The overall process flow will become better as the floor space will be used in a better way. Robots will be designed with the ability to cause minimum wastes. Customer base associated with the organization will improve with the enhancement in the quality. Workplace safety will improve as the robots will be able to detect, control and prevent the risks associated with the workplace. Disadvantages of Including Robotics It will become necessary for the organization to invest in the initial phase and the one-time cost will be very high. It cannot be guaranteed that the implementation of robotics will surely cause positive results as there are several uncertainties involved. The organization will be required to invest in the trainings of the resources to make them efficient for the monitoring and tracking of the robots and to have an understanding on the steps to follow in case of a deviation (Granta, 2017). Technical faults and failures will be quite common in case of the functioning of robots as they are nothing but the machines that have been programmed to perform a specific activity. Robots will be coded in such a manner that they cause minimal waste but they themselves will be adding up to the e-waste which is a global issue. Organization will be required to spend on the maintenance and upgrades of the robots as they are the machines that will require proper care. Ethical, Social Legal Considerations Robots are nothing but the machines that are based upon Artificial Intelligence and other advanced concepts for the fulfillment of tasks and activities. There are several issues and concerns that may be associated with these machines. There are several operations that will be performed by the robots in the organization and most of these operations will involve the use of information associated with the organization. There are numerous risks to the security and privacy of the information and lack of the protection mechanisms in the robots may lead to breaching of the same (Economist, 2012). The primary resources that are currently engaged in any of the organization and the one mentioned in the case study are the human resources. Creation and implementation of the robots will place human resources at a secondary position as their activities will be performed by these machines. It will lead to loss of jobs for the humans and may also create a situation of unemployment for the people (Hammond, 2016). Organization operates in several areas and domains which include a lot many risks especially in the manufacturing and mining domains. There may be situations of artificial stupidity that may come up in case of a sudden occurrence or an uncertainty for which the robot has not been designed to deal with. The impact of such consequences can be extremely adverse on the organization as well as the associated parties (Nature, 2015). A machine works as per the codes that are installed in it and these codes are developed and installed by the human beings. There may be human resources present in the organization that may deliberately try to cause damage by installing malicious codes and programs in the robots. In the present scenario, the emotional quotient present inside a robot is nil. However, with the transformations and advancements in technology, it may be possible that the robots are designed with the ability to think, express and behave like humans. It will become difficult to deal with such machines in the future as there will be a lot of unpredictability involved. There may also be situations wherein it will become very difficult and troublesome to deal with the situations that will come up (Bok, 2012). Legal policies and laws are necessary for the enforcement of correct practices and procedures. In case of robotics, there are no legal policies that have been currently defined. However, it may become necessary in future to come up with such creations (Liu, 2012). These considerations that have been illustrated above are significant and play an important role in the area of robotics. It is necessary that the organization develops mechanisms to deal with all of these ethical, social and legal considerations before deciding to implement robotics in their architecture (Mir-Nasiri, Hussaini, 2005). Conclusion Technology is advancing at a rapid scale and there are various transformations that are being implemented with each passing day. One of such fields is the field of robotics which has advanced itself at an immense speed. There are several technologies on which robotics are based upon such as Artificial Intelligence, Human Computer Interaction and many more. Robots are the machines that are a result and end product of robotics which are coded and designed in such a manner that they have the ability to fulfill and accomplish a specific task or an activity. In case of the organization that has been mentioned in the case study, there are several areas in which robotics may be applied such as transportation, mining and manufacturing. These areas are composed of several activities which may be critical or non-critical in nature. There are several advantages that will result out of the application of robotics in the organization such as reduction of production costs, better quality and relia bility along with enhanced production speed. There may also be certain disadvantages as on-time cost that will be involved will be very high. Also, there will be enhancement of electronic waste with the creation of robots. There may be certain risks that may be associated with the robots in terms of the ethical considerations, legal considerations and social considerations. Organization operates in several areas and domains which include a lot many risks especially in the manufacturing and mining domains. There may be situations of artificial stupidity that may come up in case of a sudden occurrence or an uncertainty for which the robot has not been designed to deal with. The impact of such consequences can be extremely adverse on the organization as well as the associated parties. Recommendations Planning is an activity that is essential in every activity and it shall be made sure that planning is carried out in case of the application of robotics in the organization as well. It will be necessary to estimate the actual need of robots along with their types on the basis of the study of various factors. (Ahn, 2012). The first phase shall include the use and implementation in only the areas that are not critical to the organization. Some of these activities may include excavation, cleaning and likewise. There shall be assessment and validation tests that shall be executed to determine the performance and related issues in the short term operations. The critical set of activities and operations shall be covered in the next phase on a long term basis. Security of the information along with the processes and resources associated with the organization is also necessary. It shall be made sure that all the risks are assessed and evaluated in advance to make sure that there are mechani sms available and installed in the robots to act accordingly in the occurrence of a risk. There shall also be modes to deactivate the robots in case of mal-functioning or deviation. Such activities will make sure that there is no compromise of the security of any of the components that are associated. References Ahn, H. (2012). A Framework-Based Approach for Fault-Tolerant Service Robots. International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/54023 Bok, M. (2012). On the Robot Singularity: A Novel Geometric Approach. International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/53779 Economist. (2012). Morals and the machine. The Economist. Retrieved 11 May 2017, from https://www.economist.com/node/21556234 Granta. (2017). Advantages and Disadvantages of Industrial Robots | Granta Automation. Granta-automation.co.uk. Retrieved 11 May 2017, from https://www.granta-automation.co.uk/news/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-industrial-robots/ Hammond, K. (2016). Ethics and Artificial Intelligence: The Moral Compass of a Machine. Recode. Retrieved 11 May 2017, from https://www.recode.net/2016/4/13/11644890/ethics-and-artificial-intelligence-the-moral-compass-of-a-machine Koliubin, S. (2016). Robotic transportation: self-driving cars|Control Engineering. Controleng.com. Retrieved 11 May 2017, from https://www.controleng.com/single-article/robotic-transportation-self-driving-cars/56776cde87d8cbe03669ddd3ec9a30a7.html Liu, C. (2012). Target Tracking for Visual Servoing Systems Based on an Adaptive Kalman Filter. International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/52035 Mir-Nasiri, N., Hussaini, S. (2005). New Intelligent Transmission Concept for Hybrid Mobile Robot Speed Control. International Journal Of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1. https://dx.doi.org/10.5772/5784 Nature. (2015). Robotics: Ethics of artificial intelligence. Retrieved 11 May 2017, from https://www.nature.com/news/robotics-ethics-of-artificial-intelligence-1.17611 Robinson, A. (2015). Exploding use of Robotics in Logistics and Manufacturing. Transportation Management Company | Cerasis. Retrieved 11 May 2017, from https://cerasis.com/2015/07/06/robotics-in-logistics/ Romero, J., Lozano-Guzmn, A., Betanzo-Quezada, E., Lpez-Cajn, C. (2014). Robotics and Road Transportation: A Review. Intelligent Robotics And Applications, 467-478. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13966-1_46 Soffar, H. (2016). Advantages and Disadvantages of using Robots in our life | Science online. Science online. Retrieved 11 May 2017, from https://www.online-sciences.com/robotics/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-using-robots-in-our-life/